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Practice variation 1 of 3

Vectors — Dot identity and parallelogram case

Your question

(i) For a vector , show that .

(ii) In the trapezium , is parallel to and . Let , and , where . Using part (i), or otherwise, show that . Hence deduce that if , then .

This practice question was inspired by Question 14(c) in the 2021 NSW HSC Mathematics Extension 1 examination, © NESA. It is an original TestMum variation that practises the same mathematical idea, not an official NESA question.

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