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Practice variation 1 of 3

Differential equation — Coffee cooling with sketch

Your question

Coffee at is placed in a room that remains at . After minutes its temperature is , modelled by (do NOT prove this).

(i) After minutes, . By solving the differential equation, find when . Give your answer to the nearest minute.

(ii) Sketch the graph of as a function of .

This practice question was inspired by Question 12(b) in the 2021 NSW HSC Mathematics Extension 1 examination, © NESA. It is an original TestMum variation that practises the same mathematical idea, not an official NESA question.

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